Diagnosis of Diabetes - based on WHO Criteria
Test |
Type 2 Diabetes |
High Risk “Impaired” or “Pre Diabetes” |
Normal |
HbA1C |
> 48 mmol/mol (6.5%) |
42-47 mmol/mol (6.0-6.4%) |
< 41 mmol/mol (5.9%) |
Fasting Plasma Glucose |
> 7.0 mmol/L |
6.1- 6.9 mmol/L IFG-Impaired fasting Glucose |
< 6.0 mmol/L
|
Random Glucose |
>11.1 mmol/L
|
|
|
2 hr OGTT glucose |
> 11.1 mmol/L
|
7.9-11.0 mmol/L IGT- impaired glucose tolerance
Follow up annually to reassess - glucose regulation, cardiovascular risk factors -manage with life style advice. |
< 7.8 mmol/L |