Mental Capacity

The Mental Capacity Act (MCA) is designed to protect and empower individuals who may lack the mental capacity to make their own decisions about their care and treatment. It is a law that applies to individuals aged 16 and over.

Examples of people who may lack capacity include those with: 

  • dementia
  • a severe learning disability
  • a brain injury
  • a mental health condition
  • a stroke
  • unconsciousness caused by an anaesthetic or sudden accident

However, just because a person has one of these conditions does not necessarily mean they lack the capacity to make a specific decision. 

More detailed information is available via NHS.co.uk

Information about mental capacity

Mental Capacity Documents

Advanced Statements and Advanced Decisions 

  1. Advanced Statements and Advanced Decisions - guidance document to help complete d. and e  below . 
  2. Advanced Decisions - more detailed information pack from "Compassion in Dying"
  3. Advanced Decisions - patient information sheet 
  4. Advanced Statement - blank form 
  5. Advanced Decision - blank form 

Useful websites 

Compassion in dying choose a way to make an advanced decision (living Will)

Making decisions on behalf of somebody else - gov.uk 

Updated:  September 2024